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How does a Bluetooth speaker for TV work?

Nowadays, you can connect numerous external devices to your computer, smartphone or even TV via a Bluetooth connection. However, to make this possible, certain hardware requirements are necessary. To understand how a Bluetooth speaker for TV works, it is important to know them.

How does a Bluetooth speaker for TV work

If you want to connect your TV with a Bluetooth speaker, this is usually not possible directly with most TV models. The device needs a corresponding adapter to be able to process the signal. For this purpose, you can usually connect an external adapter to the TV via the headphone jack.
  1. The basic operation of a Bluetooth speaker corresponds to that of an ordinary device. Only in the transmission, the technology differs.
  2. The data transmission in Bluetooth works via a 2.4 GHz radio connection. For this it is necessary that TV respectively adapter and speakers have a corresponding chip installed.
  3. Once Bluetooth has been activated on both devices, a Wireless Personal Area Network is created, which is also called Piconet. If several Bluetooth devices are connected to a TV, then they are slaves. The TV is referred to as the master, whereby this can control the communication with the other devices via the piconet.
  4. In order to be able to distinguish between the different devices within the network, they are given a 3 bit AMA Active Member Address. Passive devices that are not involved in data exchange, on the other hand, receive a Passive Member Address and are in park mode.
  5. Bluetooth uses the ISM band for the radio link. This frequency range is also used by WLAN or other radio remote controls.

By Amalberga Grzywacz

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